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wicca napoleon trinovantes catuvellauni caratacus chartism boudica suffragette iceni greco-roman eboracum tonne of oil equivalent æthelstan eadred louisiana department for culture, media and sport stonehenge, avebury and associated sites jurassic coast ironbridge gorge studley royal park france folkestone windermere exmoor socioeconomics sandstone limestone karst derbyshire moorland britishness decolonisation latitude cambridge united states wildlife deciduous coniferous sheffield nottingham ripon truro chichester celtic sea continental europe aerospace english channel office for national statistics great britain upper palaeolithic nationalisation age of discovery romanticism pharmaceuticals marque bentley redditch kingdom of england sovereign state english renaissance derby stevenage acts of union, 1800 portsmouth united kingdom of great britain and ireland irish free state royal and parliamentary titles act 1927 satellites germanic tribes early middle ages sabre bay of kiel wheat barley baltic sea oat potato sole herring malcolm iii hauts-de-france scottish gaelic arthurian legend homo antecessor upper paleolithic last glacial period woolly rhinoceros ice sheets land bridge beaker culture celtic field british iron age hallstatt culture la tène culture british language steamship roman republic caesar's invasions of britain roman client kingdoms in britain roman conquest of britain roman britain defeat of boudica html roman law roman architecture sanitation in ancient rome septimius severus hovercraft constantine the great evolution pope eleuterus joseph of arimathea calculus decline of the roman empire end of roman rule in britain saint patrick military of ancient rome mousetrap battle of badon dark age anglo-saxon settlement of britain locomotive council of whitby kingdom of east anglia kingdom of essex kingdom of sussex alfred the great westminster abbey sweyn forkbeard cnut the great york minster north sea empire kingdom of denmark william the conqueror henry ii of england angevin empire duchy of aquitaine richard i of england edward i of england tramlink edward iii of england henry v of england magna carta principality of wales lordship of ireland house of valois house of capet crossrail hundred years' war black death black death in england medieval demography house of tudor henry vii of england battle of bosworth field richard iii of england tudor period energy english navy twh acts of supremacy english reformation laws in wales acts 1535–1542 mary i of england elizabeth i of england watt spanish empire salmesbury walter raleigh roanoke colony renewable east india company dutch empire french colonial empire elizabethan period spanish armada charles howard, 1st earl of nottingham 2nd spanish armada 3rd spanish armada saint george king of scots james vi of scotland james vi and i union of the crowns king of great britain skylon king james version culham long parliament charles i of england wars of the three kingdoms execution of charles i culture oliver cromwell broadcasting lord protector the protectorate richard cromwell english restoration bill of rights 1689 state opening of parliament great fire of london malta james ii of england william iii of england vikings political union english enlightenment scottish enlightenment triangular trade royal navy viking gaels bridgewater canal canada stockton and darlington railway australia french revolution william pitt the younger george iii of the united kingdom napoleonic wars napoleon's planned invasion of the united kingdom horatio nelson, 1st viscount nelson arthur wellesley, 1st duke of wellington india pakistan bangladesh scottish people caribbean universal suffrage allies of world war i world war ii allies of world war ii phoney war winston churchill the blitz frank whittle air travel publicly funded health care thermosiphon tarmacadam common market economics european economic community politics of the united kingdom constitutional monarchy parliamentary system government of england shropshire parliament of england lower house urdu 2019 united kingdom general election muslim conservative party labour party firstgroup liberal democrats green party of england and wales speaker of the house of commons rotala lindsay hoyle northern ireland west lothian question protestant cumbria top-up fees english nationalism devolved english parliament academic degree legal precedent stare decisis court of appeal of england and wales high court of justice crown court supreme court of the united kingdom judicial functions of the house of lords her majesty's prison service protestantism ministry of justice prisons in england subdivisions of england administrative division nonconformist baptists yorkshire and the humber quakers east midlands west midlands unitarianism east of england mwh cuthbert government office regional assemblies in england wilfrid 1998 greater london authority referendum london assembly regional development agency local authority leaders' boards ceremonial counties of england lord lieutenant high sheriff british monarch greater london hinduism sikhism metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of england buddhism metropolitan county metropolitan borough non-metropolitan county county council unitary authorities of england london borough city of london city of london corporation civil parishes in england parish councils in england queen's park, london irreligion rugby school london government act 1963 norwich local government and public involvement in health act 2007 anglo scottish border wales-england border oecd river mersey river tyne river severn bristol channel severn bore tidal bore lakes in england cheviot hills anglo-saxon scafell pike tees-exe line paleozoic era national parks in england yorkshire dales peak district west country climate of south-west england english lowlands beech forests cotswold hills chiltern hills north downs south downs cliffs of dover salisbury plain somerset levels basilicas south coast 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farm merlin aerospace industry in the united kingdom lancelot gkn aerospace bae systems typhoon eurofighter warton, fylde preston, lancashire f35 lightning ii coventry bae systems hawk rolls-royce holdings eads astrium fireworks satellite bus european space agency surrey satellite technology reaction engines limited blackbeard neo-druidry sugar beet isaac newton michael faraday charles darwin james prescott joule john dalton lord rayleigh restaurant j. j. thomson james chadwick charles babbage eleven-plus george boole alan turing roasting tim berners-lee paul dirac stephen hawking gravy peter higgs roger penrose a-level john horton conway bacon thomas bayes sausages arthur cayley g. h. hardy oliver heaviside andrew wiles francis crick joseph lister, 1st baron lister joseph priestley thomas young richard dawkins metric system john wilkins isambard kingdom brunel wensleydale great western railway thomas newcomen cædmon newcomen steam engine curries george stephenson liverpool and manchester railway balti matthew boulton james watt edward jenner custard smallpox vaccine scones spinning frame analytical engine manchester baby world wide web cider blood transfusion bitter amphitheaters vacuum cleaner lawn mower stout seat belt electric motor steam engine atomic theory universal gravitation newtonian mechanics hooke's law of elasticity rubber band cat's eye raised pavement marker light bulb seed drill precision engineering department for transport a1 road m6 motorway classicism rugby, warwickshire anglo-scottish border m1 motorway m25 motorway m60 motorway m4 motorway m62 motorway m5 motorway arriva uk bus go-ahead group national express stagecoach group double-decker bus alcuin national cycle route rapid transit beowulf london underground tyne & wear metro judith blackpool tramway manchester metrolink sheffield supertram hagiography west midlands metro rail transport in england varsity line single track double track quadruple track british narrow gauge railways bogeymen high speed 2 franciscans heathrow airport world's busiest airports by international passenger traffic gatwick airport manchester airport stansted airport luton airport hamlet birmingham airport canal & river trust macbeth port of tilbury thames estuary energy consumption per capita empiricism materialism kilowatt hour carbon dioxide pseudohistory low-carbon economy brown ministry wind power in the united kingdom european financial crisis energy policy of the united kingdom equestrianism greenhouse gas emissions energy mix environmental performance index environmental policy bottle-kicking the arts liberty film makers beefeater healthcare system national health service act 1946 beveridge report william beveridge national insurance department of health secretary of state for health analytics cabinet of the united kingdom life expectancy prehistoric britain ancient rome south africa jig new zealand hornpipe british migration to spain anglo-indian irish migration to great britain british germans polish british british chinese minority group home office cornish people framework convention for the protection of national minorities indo-european languages anglo-frisian languages germanic languages working class norman language middle english messiah modern english solomon lingua franca english as a second or foreign language language schools united kingdom legislation official language indigenous language cornish language european charter for regional or minority languages laws in wales acts 1535 and 1542 state school second language third language foreign language punjabi language queen celtic church roman catholic church gregorian mission mod established church britpop vatican city catherine of aragon charles v, holy roman emperor dubstep orchestral blackmail tate cricket tennis boxing squash rounders hockey snooker billiards darts bowls netball thoroughbred golf fifa weald huddersfield honda renault sailing crusades interregnum oak blazon normandy jerusalem 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arch wattle and daub english baroque georgian architecture royal crescent gothic revival the crystal palace modernist architecture shoegazing capability brown framestore hat-trick syncreticism english garden french landscape garden pavlovsk, saint petersburg emperor paul public parks english country house national trust rhs chelsea flower show offa of angel wayland the smith robin hood merry men sherwood forest sheriff of nottingham high middle ages arthurian myth anglo-norman language king arthur knights of the round table geoffrey of monmouth historia regum britanniae king cole matter of britain lady godiva hereward the wake herne the hunter windsor, berkshire windsor great park mother shipton toffee apple guy fawkes night gunpowder plot guy fawkes dick turpin morris dancing maypole dance rapper sword long sword dance mummers play cooper's hill cheese-rolling and wake brockworth, gloucestershire pearly kings and queens queen's guard morris dance early modern period best restaurant in 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holman hunt dante gabriel rossetti john everett millais early renaissance henry moore lucian freud benefits supervisor sleeping old english literature latin literature anglo-norman literature middle english literature geoffrey chaucer the canterbury tales john gower pearl poet william langland william of ockham roger bacon julian of norwich revelations of divine love early modern english romeo and juliet a midsummer night's dream christopher marlowe edmund spenser philip sydney thomas kyd john donne ben jonson elizabethan literature francis bacon thomas hobbes scientific method social contract robert filmer divine right of kings andrew marvell john milton paradise lost restoration literature age of enlightenment john locke thomas paine samuel johnson jeremy bentham edmund burke alexander pope samuel taylor coleridge lord byron john keats mary shelley percy bysshe shelley william blake william wordsworth william cobbett g. k. chesterton hilaire belloc guild socialism arthur penty cooperative movement g. d. h. cole john stuart mill bertrand russell bernard williams charles dickens brontë sisters jane austen george eliot rudyard kipling thomas hardy h. g. wells lewis carroll george orwell d. h. lawrence virginia woolf c. s. lewis enid blyton aldous huxley agatha christie terry pratchett j. r. r. tolkien j. k. rowling folk music of england sea shanties dance music wynkyn de worde john playford the dancing master robert harley, 1st earl of oxford and earl mortimer roxburghe ballads pastime with good company maggie may spanish ladies nursery rhymes mary, mary, quite contrary roses are red jack and jill london bridge is falling down the grand old duke of york hey diddle diddle humpty dumpty we wish you a merry christmas the first noel i saw three ships god rest you merry, gentlemen thomas tallis william byrd henry purcell baroque music george frideric handel water music music for the royal fireworks coronation anthems zadok the priest george ii of great britain coronation of the british monarch edward elgar benjamin britten frederick delius gustav holst ralph vaughan williams michael nyman the piano andrew lloyd webber west end theatre popular music the beatles led zeppelin pink floyd elton john rod stewart the rolling stones british invasion progressive rock hard rock glam rock heavy metal music indie rock gothic rock acid house uk garage trip hop drum and bass glastonbury festival v festival reading and leeds festivals opera house royal opera house covent garden the proms royal albert hall the royal ballet prima ballerina margot fonteyn frederick ashton boishakhi mela bengali new year british bangladeshi notting hill carnival alfred hitchcock charlie chaplin david lean laurence olivier vivien leigh john gielgud peter sellers julie andrews michael caine gary oldman helen mirren kate winslet daniel day-lewis the lodger: a story of the london fog thriller film pinewood studios elstree studios shepperton studios harry potter james bond ealing studios film scores london symphony orchestra hammer film productions christopher lee bfi top 100 british films monty python's life of brian international co-productions david yates christopher nolan mike newell ridley scott paul greengrass sam mendes guy ritchie richard curtis tom hardy daniel craig benedict cumberbatch lena headey felicity jones emilia clarke lashana lynch emma watson andy serkis the imaginarium studios british literature alice in wonderland the jungle book winnie the pooh world heritage site british museum british library national library research libraries national gallery trafalgar square turner prize association football rugby union rugby league greyhound racing fox hunting formula one england national football team wembley stadium scotland national football team 1966 fifa world cup germany national football team 1966 fifa world cup final geoff hurst sheffield f.c. the football association laws of the game ebenezer cobb morley fa cup the football league premier league european champion clubs' cup uefa champions league liverpool f.c. manchester united f.c. nottingham forest f.c. aston villa f.c. chelsea f.c. england cricket team the ashes australia cricket team 2005 ashes series cricket world cup 2019 cricket world cup icc world twenty20 2009 icc world twenty20 county championship yorkshire county cricket club lord's cricket ground william penny brookes olympic games international olympic committee juan antonio samaranch summer olympic games 1908 summer olympics 1948 summer olympics 2012 summer olympics commonwealth games sport england england national rugby union team 2003 rugby world cup jonny wilkinson drop kick 1991 rugby world cup 2015 rugby world cup guinness premiership leicester tigers wasps rfc bath rugby northampton saints heineken cup england national rugby league team great britain national rugby league team rugby league world cup super league rugby football league championship wigan warriors hull f.c. st helens r.f.c. leeds rhinos 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